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Dr. Todd Ponsky

Pediatric Surgery · View profile →

Enteral Nutrition in Pancreatitis: 2018 Pediatric Surgery Practice Gap #9

Video Published 2019-06-21 Updated 2024-02-10

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Topic Overview

APSA's 2018 Practice Development Committee identified early enteral feeding in pediatric pancreatitis as a critical practice gap. Evidence shows early NG feeds (when tolerated without vomiting) reduce morbidity and mortality, with NG equally effective as NJ feeds. Earlier cholecystectomy for gallstone pancreatitis is now recommended, marking a significant shift from traditional delayed feeding protocols.

Key Takeaways

  • Early enteral feeding in pancreatitis (when tolerated without vomiting) reduces morbidity, infection risk, and mortality.
  • Nasogastric (NG) feeds are as well-tolerated as nasojejunal (NJ) feeds in pediatric pancreatitis patients.
  • Earlier surgical intervention is now recommended for gallstone pancreatitis, departing from traditional delayed approaches.
  • Enteral nutrition can be continued even in cases of infected pancreatic phlegmon.
  • No need to wait for amylase/lipase normalization or complete pain resolution before initiating feeds.

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