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Transanal proximal rectosigmoidectomy: a single-center experience in surgically treated severe medically refractory idiopathic constipation

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Topic overview

This single-center study of 14 pediatric patients demonstrates that transanal proximal rectosigmoidectomy effectively treats severe medically refractory idiopathic constipation, eliminating daily fecal accidents in all patients and reducing healthcare utilization and medication requirements. Half the cohort had moderate-to-severe autism, highlighting applicability in complex populations.

Key takeaways

  • Transanal proximal rectosigmoidectomy (TPRS) eliminated daily fecal accidents in all 14 patients with severe refractory constipation
  • Post-operative outcomes showed reduced laxative requirements, fewer ER visits, and decreased need for procedural interventions
  • Half of the cohort had moderate-to-severe autism, suggesting TPRS may benefit neurodevelopmentally complex patients
  • Surgical intervention improved quality of life when medical management failed in pediatric idiopathic constipation
  • TPRS reduced healthcare utilization including clinic visits, family calls, and hospitalizations for constipation complications

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How to cite: GlobalCastMD. Transanal proximal rectosigmoidectomy: a single-center experience in surgically treated severe medically refractory idiopathic constipation. GlobalCastMD Medical Library. 2024-07-02. https://dev.library.globalcastmd.com/article/8792?via_space=staycurrentmd

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