Trauma and sexual abuse in children—Epidemiology, challenges, management strategies and prevention in lower- and middle-income countries
Topic overview
This article examines the epidemiology and management of pediatric trauma and sexual abuse in low- and middle-income countries, where resource constraints and systemic barriers complicate care delivery. The authors discuss evidence-based prevention strategies and clinical approaches tailored to LMIC healthcare settings.
Key takeaways
- Child trauma and sexual abuse prevalence is higher in LMICs due to limited resources, weak child protection systems, and underreporting.
- Early recognition requires high clinical suspicion; many cases present with non-specific symptoms or delayed disclosure.
- Multidisciplinary management teams (medical, social work, legal) improve outcomes and reduce secondary trauma to victims.
- Prevention strategies must address cultural barriers, strengthen community education, and establish mandatory reporting protocols.
- Healthcare providers need trauma-informed care training to appropriately assess and manage suspected abuse cases in resource-limited settings.
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How to cite: GlobalCastMD. Trauma and sexual abuse in children—Epidemiology, challenges, management strategies and prevention in lower- and middle-income countries. GlobalCastMD Medical Library. 2023-12-01. https://dev.library.globalcastmd.com/article/8370?via_space=staycurrentmd
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